When Trump and Xi meet they will discuss AI. 'Track Two' talks are already buzzing

Billy Odell Tucker-Robinson Founder & Host — Banking With Billy Network • Intelligence Network • Data Science • AI Research • World News
Published: 2026-09-18T19:30:43.943Z • Permanent link

Informal dialogues between US and Chinese experts are intensifying, focusing on the shared risks and opportunities of artificial intelligence. These 'Track Two' talks, as they're known, have been gaining momentum at think tanks and universities. The discussions bring together scholars, policymakers, and industry leaders from both countries to explore potential paths forward.

Key figures in these discussions include Dr. Fei-Fei Li, director of the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Lab, and Dr. Fei Pang, a prominent Chinese AI researcher. The talks are taking place against the backdrop of rising tensions between the US and China, particularly with regards to trade and technology. The US has long been a leader in AI research, while China is rapidly closing the gap. The Chinese government has set ambitious goals for AI development, with a focus on applying the technology to real-world problems.

These discussions are also being influenced by the growing presence of AI in the global economy. Companies like Google, Amazon, and Microsoft are investing heavily in AI research and development, with significant implications for industries such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. Governments around the world are also taking notice, with many establishing dedicated AI agencies and investing in research initiatives.

The 'Track Two' talks have significant implications for companies and research communities working in the AI space. For instance, US companies like Google and Microsoft are already cooperating with Chinese counterparts on AI projects, despite the ongoing trade tensions. These collaborations could pave the way for greater cooperation on AI development, potentially leading to breakthroughs in areas such as healthcare and education.

Research communities, too, are benefiting from these discussions. The talks are helping to facilitate a better understanding of the potential risks and benefits of AI, which is essential for developing effective policies and regulations. This is particularly important given the growing concerns about AI safety and ethics. Companies like IBM and Accenture are already working with researchers to develop more transparent and accountable AI systems.

The 'Track Two' talks are taking place within a larger pattern of cooperation and competition between the US and China on AI. While there have been significant tensions between the two countries in recent years, there are also areas where they are working together. For example, the two nations have collaborated on AI-related projects through the Global AI Alliance, a group established by the US and China to promote cooperation on AI development.