UN Secretary General Guterres urges reforms of Security Council

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Published: 2026-09-23T08:36:45.416Z • Permanent link

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo met with UN Secretary General António Guterres on September 21, 2022, at the UN headquarters in New York, sparking concerns over the deteriorating relationship between the two countries. The meeting came after US President Joe Biden announced a new package of sanctions against Iran, which Pompeo said would target the country's "terrorist" activities. The sanctions package, which includes restrictions on Iran's access to US financial markets, was seen as a major escalation of tensions between the two nations.

Guterres and Pompeo engaged in a heated discussion over the UN Security Council's role in resolving the conflict, with Guterres emphasizing the need for a more diplomatic approach. According to sources, Pompeo rejected Guterres' suggestion that the UN Security Council should play a more active role in mediating the conflict. The meeting ended without a clear resolution, but Guterres hinted that he was willing to engage in further talks with Pompeo to find a peaceful solution.

Meanwhile, Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian met with French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian in Paris on September 22, 2022. The meeting marked a significant development in the ongoing diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict, with Amir-Abdollahian calling for increased French involvement in mediating a peaceful resolution. Le Drian, who has been critical of US President Biden's handling of the crisis, welcomed Amir-Abdollahian's overtures and pledged to work with the Iranian government to find a peaceful solution.

The deteriorating relationship between the US and Iran has significant implications for the global economy, particularly in the energy sector. Iran is a major oil producer, and the US sanctions have led to a significant decline in the country's oil exports. The loss of Iranian oil has pushed up global oil prices, which has a major impact on the energy-intensive economies of many countries. The sanctions also have a significant impact on the global financial markets, with many companies and institutions facing significant risks due to their exposure to Iran.

The crisis also has implications for the research community, with many scientists and researchers working on nuclear energy and technology facing significant challenges due to the sanctions. The restrictions on Iran's access to US financial markets have also made it difficult for researchers to collaborate with Iranian scientists, which has hindered progress in areas such as medicine and renewable energy.

The crisis between the US and Iran is part of a broader pattern of tensions between the two countries that dates back to the 1979 Iranian Revolution. The US had supported the Shah of Iran in the years leading up to the revolution, and the new Islamic government that took power in 1979 was seen as a threat to US interests in the region. The crisis has also been influenced by the rivalry between the US and Iran in the Middle East, with both countries seeking to assert their influence in the region.