South Sudan calls for sanctions to be lifted at UNGA

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Published: 2026-09-29T06:30:35.321Z • Permanent link

South Sudan's President Salva Kiir Mayardit has called for the lifting of international sanctions at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), a move that has sparked a heated debate about the country's economic prospects and the impact of external pressure. The call comes amid reports that the South Sudanese government has made significant progress in rebuilding its economy, which was severely damaged by years of civil war.

According to sources, Kiir's request is backed by the country's finance minister, Tito Odio Okello, who has outlined a plan to attract foreign investment and stimulate economic growth. The plan includes the implementation of a new fiscal policy framework, the establishment of a sovereign wealth fund, and the development of a comprehensive infrastructure development program. The United States, European Union, and United Nations have all expressed support for Kiir's request, with the US saying it would consider lifting sanctions if South Sudan meets certain conditions.

South Sudan's economic struggles have been well-documented, with the country facing severe food shortages, high inflation, and a crippling dependence on oil exports. The country's economy has been devastated by years of civil war, which began in 2013 and has left thousands dead and millions displaced. The conflict has also led to the collapse of the country's banking system, which has made it difficult for the government to access international financing.

The potential lifting of sanctions has significant implications for the global infrastructure sector, particularly in the areas of energy and natural resources. Companies such as Total and Eni have significant investments in South Sudan's oil sector, and a lifting of sanctions could provide a major boost to the country's economy. However, the impact of sanctions on the global economy has been significant, with the US imposing sanctions on South Sudan in 2015 that have had a major impact on the country's ability to access international financing.

The lifting of sanctions would also have significant implications for research communities working on energy and natural resources, particularly in the areas of geology and engineering. The country's rich natural resources, including oil, gas, and minerals, make it an important player in the global energy market. However, the country's lack of infrastructure and institutions has made it difficult for companies to invest in the sector.

The debate over sanctions in South Sudan is part of a larger pattern of international pressure on the country to address its economic and governance challenges. In recent years, the country has faced pressure from the US, EU, and UN to implement reforms and address its economic struggles. The pressure has been driven by concerns about the country's governance, corruption, and human rights record.